Bibliothèque des cols

Les ascensions célèbres du cyclisme

Profils détaillés des cols qui font la légende du cyclisme — longueur, pente moyenne, dénivelé, historique des courses et conseils d'allure.

4105 cols

Yanmen Pass
Cat. 2🇨🇳

Yanmen Pass

15.9 km
Longueur
5.0%
Pente moyenne
774 m
Dénivelé

A steady 15.9 km Category 2 climb in China, Yanmen Pass rewards controlled pacing more than punchy climbing.

Profil
Port de la Bonaigua
Cat. 2🇪🇸

Port de la Bonaigua

9 km
Longueur
6.7%
Pente moyenne
1229 m
Dénivelé

Nine kilometres at 6.65% average gradient with a savage 20.12% maximum — Port de la Bonaigua is a Category 2 Pyrenean climb that punishes riders who don't pace the early ramps.

Profil
Col du Pillon
Cat. 2🇨🇭

Col du Pillon

6.1 km
Longueur
6.0%
Pente moyenne
533 m
Dénivelé

A 6.1 km Category 2 climb in Switzerland with a deceptive average gradient, undulating terrain, and a punchy steep ramp near the top.

Profil
Pensi La Pass
Cat. 3🇮🇳

Pensi La Pass

10.8 km
Longueur
4.0%
Pente moyenne
425 m
Dénivelé

A measured high-altitude category 3 climb in India: 10.8 km at 4.03%, topping out at 4,479 m with a steady, pacing-first profile.

Profil
Somosierra
Cat. 3🇪🇸

Somosierra

8.1 km
Longueur
4.8%
Pente moyenne
464 m
Dénivelé

Somosierra is an 8.1 km Category 3 Spanish climb with a modest 4.83% average that hides steeper pitches and rolling terrain demanding smart pacing.

Profil
Surami Pass
Cat. 3🇬🇪

Surami Pass

2.1 km
Longueur
7.2%
Pente moyenne
121 m
Dénivelé

A punchy 2.1 km category 3 wall averaging 7.21%, ramping to 10.26% as it lifts you 151 m to a 895 m summit.

Profil
Surami Pass
Cat. 4🇬🇪

Surami Pass

2.6 km
Longueur
6.1%
Pente moyenne
126 m
Dénivelé

A practical pacing and gearing guide to Surami Pass, a short 2.6 km category 4 climb averaging 6.07% with ramps up to 9.52%.

Profil
Col de Ferret
HC🇨🇭

Col de Ferret

35.6 km
Longueur
5.2%
Pente moyenne
1811 m
Dénivelé

A practical pacing and gearing guide to the Col de Ferret cycling climb, a 35.6 km HC ascent with 1,858 m of net elevation gain.

Profil
Theodul Pass
HC🇮🇹

Theodul Pass

27.9 km
Longueur
8.1%
Pente moyenne
2210 m
Dénivelé

A practical profile of the Theodul Pass cycling climb: 27.9 km at 8.05 percent, with HC-level length, altitude gain, and brutal maximum ramps.

Profil
Livigno Pass
HC🇮🇹

Livigno Pass

18.2 km
Longueur
7.1%
Pente moyenne
1276 m
Dénivelé

18.2 km at 7.14% averaging, ramping to 15.55%, climbing from 1013 m to 2314 m for 1301 m of net gain — a true HC test.

Profil
Mittelallalin
HC🇨🇭

Mittelallalin

12.6 km
Longueur
14.3%
Pente moyenne
1765 m
Dénivelé

A practical profile of the Mittelallalin cycling climb, a 12.6 km HC ascent averaging 14.32% with a brutal 30.51% maximum gradient.

Profil
Campolongo Pass
Cat. 1🇮🇹

Campolongo Pass

17.1 km
Longueur
5.9%
Pente moyenne
980 m
Dénivelé

A practical profile of the Campolongo Pass cycling climb, with pacing, gearing, and gradient notes based on its 17.1 km at 5.87%.

Profil
San Pellegrino Pass
Cat. 1🇮🇹

San Pellegrino Pass

15.2 km
Longueur
7.0%
Pente moyenne
1049 m
Dénivelé

15.2 km at 7.01% average, ramping to 17.93%, climbing from 847 m to 1910 m for 1063 m of net gain.

Profil
Campolongo Pass
Cat. 1🇮🇹

Campolongo Pass

15.1 km
Longueur
6.6%
Pente moyenne
980 m
Dénivelé

15.1 km at 6.63% average, ramping to 10.11%, hauling you from 1190 m to a lofty 2193 m summit — a full 1003 m of climbing.

Profil
Col de Tende
Cat. 1🇮🇹

Col de Tende

15 km
Longueur
7.1%
Pente moyenne
1994 m
Dénivelé

A Category 1 beast on the Franco-Italian border: 15 km at 7.08% average gradient with a jaw-dropping 50.35% maximum. Here's how to ride it without blowing up.

Profil
Col de la Colombière
Cat. 1🇫🇷

Col de la Colombière

13.4 km
Longueur
7.5%
Pente moyenne
1842 m
Dénivelé

A 13.4 km Category 1 climb in the French Alps with an average gradient of 7.46% and a punishing 33.8% maximum. Here's how the road unfolds and how to pace it.

Profil
Col du Glandon
Cat. 1🇫🇷

Col du Glandon

7.9 km
Longueur
9.6%
Pente moyenne
1097 m
Dénivelé

7.9 km at 9.6% average with a 25.5% maximum — the Col du Glandon is a Category 1 brute in the French Alps that demands disciplined pacing from the first pedal stroke.

Profil
Predil Pass
Cat. 1🇸🇮

Predil Pass

7 km
Longueur
8.2%
Pente moyenne
556 m
Dénivelé

Seven relentless kilometres climbing 572 m at 8.18 percent, with pitches spiking to 15.6 percent before topping out at 1155 m.

Profil
Baydar Gate
Cat. 1🇺🇦

Baydar Gate

6 km
Longueur
8.3%
Pente moyenne
445 m
Dénivelé

Six kilometres at 8.3% averaging almost 10% at its worst, hauling you from 5 m to a 499 m summit in one sustained push.

Profil
Taglang La
Cat. 2🇮🇳

Taglang La

30.3 km
Longueur
3.6%
Pente moyenne
1079 m
Dénivelé

A practical profile of the Taglang La cycling climb: long, high, and steady rather than brutally steep, with pacing notes from bottom to summit.

Profil
Unai Pass
Cat. 2🇦🇫

Unai Pass

20.6 km
Longueur
4.0%
Pente moyenne
790 m
Dénivelé

A 20.6 km category 2 climb averaging 4.03%, rising 829 m from 2436 m to a lofty 3265 m summit.

Profil
Lungalacha La
Cat. 2🇮🇳

Lungalacha La

19.8 km
Longueur
4.1%
Pente moyenne
785 m
Dénivelé

A practical profile of Lungalacha La, a long Indian category 2 climb where altitude and pacing matter more than raw gradient.

Profil
Ak-Baital Pass
Cat. 2🇹🇯

Ak-Baital Pass

6.5 km
Longueur
5.9%
Pente moyenne
365 m
Dénivelé

A 6.5 km category 2 climb averaging 5.87% that tops out at 4658 m, where thin air makes even a moderate gradient bite hard.

Profil
Monte Ceneri
Cat. 2🇨🇭

Monte Ceneri

5.2 km
Longueur
6.7%
Pente moyenne
333 m
Dénivelé

A compact Swiss Category 2 climb: 5.2 km at 6.7%, rising from 209 m to 559 m with a steady profile and a max gradient of 8.67%.

Profil