Bibliothèque des cols

Les ascensions célèbres du cyclisme

Profils détaillés des cols qui font la légende du cyclisme — longueur, pente moyenne, dénivelé, historique des courses et conseils d'allure.

4105 cols

Grimsel Pass
Cat. 1🇨🇭

Grimsel Pass

8.5 km
Longueur
9.3%
Pente moyenne
1311 m
Dénivelé

8.5 km at 9.3% average with a savage 19.23% max — the Grimsel Pass is one of Switzerland's most demanding Category 1 road climbs. Here's how to ride it smart.

Profil
Khardung La
HC🇮🇳

Khardung La

34.4 km
Longueur
6.2%
Pente moyenne
2088 m
Dénivelé

34.4 km of relentless altitude, climbing from 3223 m to 5353 m at 6.2% with pitches that spike to 26.92%.

Profil
Torugart Pass
Cat. 4🇰🇬

Torugart Pass

1.6 km
Longueur
6.1%
Pente moyenne
80 m
Dénivelé

A compact high-elevation climb in KG: 1.6 km at 6.07%, topping out at 3729 m with a steady, controlled pacing demand.

Profil
Torugart Pass
Cat. 4🇰🇬

Torugart Pass

1.4 km
Longueur
6.8%
Pente moyenne
80 m
Dénivelé

A short, thin-air 1.4 km ramp averaging 6.82% that lifts you from 3632 m to 3729 m at high altitude.

Profil
Salang Pass
HC🇦🇫

Salang Pass

31.3 km
Longueur
5.6%
Pente moyenne
1732 m
Dénivelé

31.3 km of climbing at 5.58% average, hauling you from 2040 m to a lung-searing 3786 m summit with pitches touching 16.05%.

Profil
Shipka Pass
Cat. 2🇧🇬

Shipka Pass

24.7 km
Longueur
3.7%
Pente moyenne
895 m
Dénivelé

A practical pacing and gearing guide to the Shipka Pass cycling climb, a long category 2 ascent with a modest average but sharp ramps.

Profil
Shipka Pass
Cat. 2🇧🇬

Shipka Pass

23.4 km
Longueur
3.9%
Pente moyenne
895 m
Dénivelé

A 23.4 km haul climbing 912 m from 315 m to 1227 m at a steady 3.89 percent, with a punishing 14.87 percent kicker hidden in the numbers.

Profil
Lukmanier Pass
Cat. 3🇨🇭

Lukmanier Pass

6.2 km
Longueur
4.8%
Pente moyenne
403 m
Dénivelé

A Category 3 Alpine pass in Switzerland, the Lukmanier delivers 6.2 km of riding with an average gradient of 4.76% and a sharp max of 12.97%. Approachable but not trivial.

Profil
Pordoi Pass
Cat. 1🇮🇹

Pordoi Pass

19.4 km
Longueur
5.5%
Pente moyenne
1045 m
Dénivelé

A practical profile for the Pordoi Pass cycling climb: 19.4 km at 5.47%, with pacing and gearing notes for its long Category 1 rise to 2,238 m.

Profil
Pordoi Pass
Cat. 1🇮🇹

Pordoi Pass

17.7 km
Longueur
6.0%
Pente moyenne
1045 m
Dénivelé

17.7 km at 6.01% average, ramping to 12.2%, climbing from 1176 m to a lofty 2238 m summit.

Profil
Arlberg
Cat. 1🇦🇹

Arlberg

12.2 km
Longueur
6.3%
Pente moyenne
748 m
Dénivelé

12.2 km of steady Category 1 climbing at 6.28%, rising 769 m from 1031 m to a lofty 1800 m summit.

Profil
Albula Pass
Cat. 1🇨🇭

Albula Pass

8.8 km
Longueur
7.1%
Pente moyenne
782 m
Dénivelé

A Category 1, 8.8km Swiss climb averaging 7.08% with 625m of net gain but 782m of total ascent — the undulation is the real challenge.

Profil
Qacha's Nek
Cat. 2🇱🇸

Qacha's Nek

13.1 km
Longueur
4.0%
Pente moyenne
506 m
Dénivelé

A 13.1 km category-2 grind climbing 520 m from 1475 m to 1995 m at a steady 3.98%, with a leg-snapping 9.8% max ramp.

Profil
Reschen Pass
Cat. 2🇮🇹

Reschen Pass

5.9 km
Longueur
6.4%
Pente moyenne
348 m
Dénivelé

A practical pacing and gearing guide to the Reschen Pass cycling climb, a steady category 2 ascent in Italy.

Profil
Reschen Pass
Cat. 2🇮🇹

Reschen Pass

4.8 km
Longueur
7.8%
Pente moyenne
348 m
Dénivelé

A punchy 4.8 km category 2 climb averaging 7.82%, spiking to 10.98%, from 1042 m up to a 1418 m summit.

Profil
Qacha's Nek
Cat. 3🇱🇸

Qacha's Nek

13.7 km
Longueur
3.8%
Pente moyenne
506 m
Dénivelé

A measured profile of the Qacha's Nek cycling climb, with pacing and gearing notes for its 13.7 km rise at 3.81%.

Profil
Umbrail Pass
HC🇨🇭

Umbrail Pass

22.2 km
Longueur
7.0%
Pente moyenne
1532 m
Dénivelé

22.2 km at 6.98%, climbing from 944 m to 2494 m — a 1550 m HC ascent that tops out with a brutal 18.79% ramp.

Profil
Nufenen Pass
HC🇨🇭

Nufenen Pass

11.2 km
Longueur
10.1%
Pente moyenne
1524 m
Dénivelé

A data-driven profile of Switzerland's Nufenen Pass, an 11.2km HC climb averaging 10.09% with 1,135m of net gain and 389m of hidden re-climbing.

Profil
Dukla Pass
Cat. 4🇵🇱

Dukla Pass

2.8 km
Longueur
5.8%
Pente moyenne
141 m
Dénivelé

A short category 4 ascent in SK: 2.8 km at 5.8%, with enough double-digit gradient to punish riders who start too hard.

Profil
Dukla Pass
Cat. 4🇵🇱

Dukla Pass

2.8 km
Longueur
5.8%
Pente moyenne
141 m
Dénivelé

A punchy 2.8 km category 4 climb averaging 5.83%, spiking to 10.46% as it lifts you 165 m to a 449 m summit.

Profil
Mont Cenis Pass
HC🇫🇷

Mont Cenis Pass

24.7 km
Longueur
6.4%
Pente moyenne
1563 m
Dénivelé

A long HC ascent in France: 24.7km at 6.42%, rising from 508m to 2,093m with ramps up to 9.44%.

Profil
Mont Cenis Pass
HC🇫🇷

Mont Cenis Pass

22.3 km
Longueur
7.1%
Pente moyenne
1568 m
Dénivelé

22.3 km at 7.12% average, ramping to 12.95%, hauling you from 505 m to a 2096 m summit — a full HC test.

Profil
Alto de L'Angliru
HC🇪🇸

Alto de L'Angliru

18.2 km
Longueur
7.8%
Pente moyenne
1413 m
Dénivelé

A practical pacing and gearing guide to the Alto de L'Angliru cycling climb, based strictly on its length, gradient and elevation profile.

Profil
North Col
HC🇨🇳

North Col

7 km
Longueur
15.8%
Pente moyenne
1044 m
Dénivelé

North Col is a 7 km HC climb in China with extreme average steepness, high altitude, and ramps that demand conservative pacing from the start.

Profil