Gemmi Pass
ClimbHors Catégorie

Gemmi Pass

A practical profile of the Gemmi Pass cycling climb, an HC ascent in Switzerland with 27.8 km of climbing and brutally steep maximum gradients.

Length
27.8km
Avg
6.3%
Max
32.2%
Summit
2,309m
Ascent
1,770m
Plan a route here Pre-drawn base to summit, ready to extend into your ride.

The climb

Gradient profile

2292 m 551 m 0.0 km7.0 km13.9 km20.9 km27.8 km
+1770 m ascent−29 m descentMax grade 32.2%

Gemmi Pass Cycling Climb Profile

The Gemmi Pass cycling climb is defined by scale first, then severity. From a start elevation of 545 m to a summit elevation of 2309 m, it gains 1764 m over 27.8 km, with 1770 m of total ascent. That tells you something important before the gradient even enters the discussion: this is not a climb padded out by rolling terrain. The net gain and total ascent are almost identical, so the road is, in practical terms, an extended upward commitment.

At 6.34% average, Gemmi Pass can look manageable on paper if you only read the headline gradient. That would be the wrong conclusion. The HC classification comes from the combination of length, elevation gain, and the fact that the maximum gradient reaches 32.17%. Even if that steepest pitch is brief, it changes how the climb should be ridden. You need to arrive at the hardest ramps with enough reserve to keep the bike moving cleanly, rather than treating the opening as a tempo climb and hoping the average tells the full story.

How the Gradient Rides

The profile implied by the numbers is a long, sustained ascent with very little relief. Over 27.8 km, an average of 6.34% means the climb is constantly asking for aerobic output, while the 32.17% maximum means the difficulty is not evenly distributed. The key is that these steep spikes sit inside an already demanding climb, not at the end of a short effort.

That makes Gemmi Pass a climb of load management. The main risk is not one isolated wall, but the cumulative cost of riding a high torque gear for too long before the steepest gradients arrive. On a climb with this much net elevation gain, every early overreach compounds. The summit is far enough away that pacing mistakes are punished gradually, then decisively.

Pacing and Gearing Notes

Ride the lower slopes as if the average gradient is misleading, because it is. A 6.34% average across this distance can hide sustained pressure and extreme pitches. Settle below threshold early, especially if using /glossary/ftp as your pacing anchor, and avoid chasing speed when the gradient eases slightly. The climb rewards consistency more than aggression.

Gearing should be chosen for the maximum gradient, not the average. A low climbing gear is not optional here. The 32.17% maximum means you need enough range to keep cadence from collapsing on the steepest ramps, particularly after a long period of accumulated fatigue. If your easiest gear only feels comfortable on moderate climbs, it is likely too ambitious for Gemmi Pass.

What to Expect

Gemmi Pass is an HC climb because it combines duration, vertical gain, and violent gradient variation. The cleanest way to ride it is conservative early, controlled through the middle, and reactive only when the steepest sections force the issue. Treat the climb as 27.8 km of energy budgeting rather than a single sustained effort, and the numbers start to make sense.